Market Types
Public Wager offers different market formats to suit various prediction scenarios.
Binary Markets (YES/NO)
The most common and straightforward format.
How They Work
- Two possible outcomes: YES or NO
- One outcome wins, one loses
- Prices always sum to $1.00
Example:
Will Bitcoin reach $100,000 by Dec 31, 2025?
YES: $0.65 (65% probability)
NO: $0.35 (35% probability)
When to Use
✅ Questions with two clear outcomes
✅ Simple yes/no scenarios
✅ Beginner-friendly format
Payouts
- YES wins: YES holders get $1.00/share, NO gets $0
- NO wins: NO holders get $1.00/share, YES gets $0
Multiple Choice Markets
Three or more possible outcomes.
How They Work
- Multiple exclusive options
- Only one option wins
- All others resolve to $0
Example:
Who will win the 2024 election?
Candidate A: $0.45 (45%)
Candidate B: $0.35 (35%)
Candidate C: $0.15 (15%)
Other: $0.05 (5%)
When to Use
✅ Questions with 3+ possible answers
✅ Competitions with multiple contestants
✅ Categorical predictions
Payouts
- Winning option: $1.00 per share
- All other options: $0 per share
Scalar Markets
Predict a specific numeric value or range.
How They Work
- Define a range of possible outcomes
- Market resolves to a specific number
- Payout scales based on accuracy
Example:
What will Apple's Q4 revenue be?
Range: $80B - $100B
Your prediction: $92B
Actual result: $94B
Payout calculated based on accuracy
When to Use
✅ Numeric predictions
✅ Price forecasts
✅ Quantity estimates
Payouts
Proportional to accuracy (varies by implementation)
Conditional Markets
Markets that depend on other events.
How They Work
- Primary market must resolve first
- Secondary market only active if condition met
- Provides deeper insights
Example:
Primary: Will Candidate A win the primary?
Conditional: If Candidate A wins primary,
will they win the general election?
The conditional market only resolves if the
primary market resolves YES.
When to Use
✅ Sequential events
✅ Dependent outcomes
✅ Scenario analysis
Market Series
Related markets over time or categories.
How They Work
- Multiple markets on same topic
- Different time periods or conditions
- Can be traded individually
Example:
Presidential Approval Rating Series:
- Will approval exceed 50% in Q1 2025?
- Will approval exceed 50% in Q2 2025?
- Will approval exceed 50% in Q3 2025?
- Will approval exceed 50% in Q4 2025?
When to Use
✅ Tracking metrics over time
✅ Related predictions
✅ Comparative analysis
Choosing the Right Market Type
Decision Guide
Use Binary when:
- Clear yes/no question
- Two possible outcomes
- Simplicity is important
Use Multiple Choice when:
- 3+ mutually exclusive options
- One winner from many contestants
- Categorical outcomes
Use Scalar when:
- Predicting specific numbers
- Range of possibilities
- Precision matters
Use Conditional when:
- Events are dependent
- Sequential outcomes
- Scenario planning
Use Series when:
- Tracking over time
- Multiple related questions
- Comparative insights
Market Type Comparison
| Feature | Binary | Multiple Choice | Scalar | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Complexity | Simple | Medium | Advanced | Advanced |
| Outcomes | 2 | 3+ | Continuous | Dependent |
| Best For | Beginners | Competitions | Forecasting | Analysis |
| Liquidity | High | Medium | Lower | Lower |
| Resolution | Clear | Clear | Complex | Complex |
Trading Across Market Types
Portfolio Strategy
Diversify across market types:
- 60% Binary: Core holdings, easy to understand
- 25% Multiple Choice: Higher risk/reward
- 10% Scalar: Precision bets
- 5% Conditional: Advanced analysis
Risk Profiles
| Market Type | Risk Level | Potential Return | Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binary | Low-Medium | Moderate | Low |
| Multiple Choice | Medium | High | Medium |
| Scalar | Medium-High | Variable | High |
| Conditional | High | Very High | Very High |
Advanced Features
Linked Markets
Markets that provide related information:
Market A: Will Event X happen?
Market B: When will Event X happen?
Market C: What will be the magnitude of Event X?
Combinatorial Markets
Bet on combinations of outcomes:
Team A wins AND Score > 50 points
Candidate wins PRIMARY AND GENERAL
Event happens BEFORE DATE and ABOVE THRESHOLD
Best Practices
For Traders
- Start with binary markets
- Understand the format before trading
- Check resolution criteria carefully
- Consider liquidity (binary usually highest)
- Diversify across market types
For Market Creators
- Choose simplest format that works
- Binary is default for most questions
- Use multiple choice for 3+ clear options
- Avoid scalar unless necessary
- Test resolution logic before publishing
Examples by Category
Politics
- Binary: "Will Candidate X win?"
- Multiple Choice: "Who will win?" (3+ candidates)
- Scalar: "What will vote percentage be?"
Sports
- Binary: "Will Team X win championship?"
- Multiple Choice: "Who wins the tournament?"
- Scalar: "What will final score be?"
Business
- Binary: "Will stock hit $100?"
- Multiple Choice: "Which company has highest revenue?"
- Scalar: "What will quarterly earnings be?"
Crypto
- Binary: "Will Bitcoin exceed $100k?"
- Multiple Choice: "Which coin gains most?"
- Scalar: "What will Bitcoin price be on Dec 31?"
Next Steps
Ready to start trading?
- Place Your First Bet - Get started
- Create a Market - Make your own
- Browse Markets - Find opportunities
Need Help?
- Questions: See our FAQ
- Support: Email support@publicwager.com
- Examples: Browse active markets for inspiration